How To Build A Queen Size Murphy Bed

A Murphy bed, also known as a wall bed, is a space-saving furniture solution that folds away vertically when not in use. This makes it ideal for small apartments, studios, or any room where you want to maximize floor space. Building your own queen-size Murphy bed can be a rewarding project, allowing you to customize the design and features to your exact needs. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of building a sturdy and functional Murphy bed.

1. Planning and Design

Before you start building, meticulous planning is crucial. Determine the size and dimensions of your bed, considering the available wall space and the desired overall look. You'll need to factor in the thickness of the mattress, the frame, and any additional features you wish to incorporate.

Decide on the materials you'll use. For the frame, options include plywood, solid wood, or metal. Consider the weight of the mattress and its impact on the frame's stability. You'll also need hinges, bolts, and hardware for assembly. Draw detailed plans, including measurements, to ensure all components fit together.

2. Building the Frame

The frame forms the foundation of your Murphy bed. Begin by cutting the wood pieces for the sides, top, and bottom of the frame according to your plans. You can use a table saw or circular saw for accurate cuts. Join the pieces together using wood glue and screws for added strength.

Consider adding support beams within the frame to enhance its rigidity. These beams can be positioned along the length of the frame, providing extra stability to accommodate the mattress weight. Make sure to drill pilot holes before screwing in the beams to prevent wood splitting.

3. Incorporating the Hinge Mechanism

The hinge mechanism allows the bed to fold up against the wall. Choose durable hinges rated for the weight of your mattress and frame. Install the hinges securely to the top of the frame.

The hinges should be long enough to allow the bed to fold up without obstruction. If using heavy-duty hinges, you may need to reinforce the frame at the hinge points.

4. Building the Support System

The support system is responsible for holding the bed up when it's in a folded position. This system can be a combination of brackets, struts, and a locking mechanism.

Brackets are attached to the wall and the frame, providing support. Struts, often made of metal, help hold the bed in the upright position. A locking mechanism, such as a latch or a spring-loaded mechanism, ensures the bed stays securely in place.

The design of the support system is crucial to ensure the bed remains stable and safe when folded and unfolded. Consider the weight of the mattress and any additional features when choosing the support system.

5. Finishing and Assembly

Sand the frame smooth and apply a finish of your choice, such as paint, stain, or varnish. Ensure the finish is durable and protects the wood from wear and tear.

Once the frame is finished, assemble the support system to the wall, following your detailed plans. Attach the frame to the support system, ensuring it folds up smoothly and securely. Then, attach your mattress.

Consider adding additional features to your Murphy bed, such as built-in storage shelves, lighting, or even a headboard. These additions can enhance both the functionality and aesthetics of your bed.